SIX COOL - Tips and Tricks with VS2010
Tip 1 - Generating Sequence Diagrams To Inspect And Document control flow
Another
cool feature in Visual Studio 2010 is the ability to generate Sequence
diagrams. You may right click inside a method and select “Generate the
sequence diagram” from the pop up menu, to generate the diagram. In
this example, you may see that my SubmitOrder method in OrderViewModel class is instantiating an OrderServiceClient, to call AddOrderAsync method inside the same.
Tip 2 - Architecture Explorer
A
cool addition in VS2010 is the Architecture Explorer (Click
View->Architecture Explorer). The Architecture Explorer will provide
you a very friendly interface to browse through and navigate to your
solution assets. You can right click on an item (Namespace, Class Name,
or Class Member etc) and select ‘View Content’ to navigate to the
definition as well.
Also,
you can export the selected items to a graph document from the
Architecture explorer. You can do this by selecting the members, and
clicking the ‘Create new graph document’ button (in top left corner) of
the Architecture Explorer. Let me export some of the members in my
OrderViewModel class, and have a look at the generated graph. You can
also use the graph document to understand your code members in a better
way, to analyze circular references, un referenced nodes etc (see the
image below.)
Tip 3 – Code Navigators
Visual
Studio 2010 has a number of useful code navigators. A simple yet useful
code navigation/identification feature is ‘Highlight Reference’ - you
can double click on any member to view the references highlighted, and
can navigate across references using the Ctrl + Shift + Up/Down arrows.
Another cool code navigator is the ‘Navigate To’ window. You can
use ‘Navigate To’ to search code members quickly when you work with the
editor.
You can bring up the “Navigate To” window using the shortcut Ctrl , (press Ctrl and comma). You can search by any term, and you can even search using camel case. See that I’m searching for ‘OV’, to get a list of all code members following the OV convention.
Another
cool code navigation feature in Visual Studio 2010 is the ‘Call
Hierarchy’ window. You may right click any member to bring up the popup
menu, to select ‘Find All References’ to bring up the call hierarchy
window. So, next time when you change a method, you can have a look at
where all you are going to impact. You can also view all overrides of
your method, if you have any.
Tip 4 – Pinning Data Tips While Debugging
When you are debugging, you can pin variable values, so that they’ll be there for you to see later.
Also, you can even enter comments for a pinned data tip, so that you can view the comment later.
VS 2010 has also got a tone of other Debugger Enhancements, read about them from Scott Gu’s blog if you are interested.
Tip 5 - Consume First Development
Visual
Studio is so smart that it can stub your classes, members etc on the
go, when you type the code. For example, assume that you have a customer
class, and you thought it should have a new method while doing
something. You can just type the member name (method, property etc),
rest your mouse on top of the tiny blue line under your new method to
bring up the popup menu.
Click that, and you’ll see VS stubbing the method for you, as shown below. Note that VS has inferred the parameter type.
You
can do that with constructors, properties, method overloads etc as
well. That is super cool, especially if you are a TDD guy.
Tip 6 – Extension Manager for downloading and installing plugins
The
Extension Manager in Visual Studio 2010 will allow you to download and
install cool plug-ins for your VS IDE. You can bring up the extension
manager window by clicking Tools->Extension Manager. Extension
Manager will connect to Visual Studio 2010 online Extension library, and
you can search and find cool plug-ins there.
Once installed, you may also Disable or Uninstall your plug-ins from the extensions manager. Happy Coding!!